Today’s Writing Tip

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You may or may not have picked up on the fact that these daily blurbs are little rants about things I’ve encountered in reading a wide variety of books as much as what I may have learned in formal or informal training sessions.

As a trained scientist who worked at NASA for over 20 years, one of my biggest pet peeves is when a book is blatantly WRONG scientifically. This occurs on a regular basis on television and in movies, which is likewise annoying. A rant of mine that goes way back was directed at the movie “Armageddon” which was so wrong in so many ways, it was downright pathetic. If you’d like to read it, you can find it here.

Needless to say, if you write science fiction you’re going to stretch things beyond everyday Earth life. However, don’t violate the known laws of physics without providing rationale for doing so. Invent new laws if you like, but make them believable. There’s a whole lot of room for speculation in theories like quantum theory, parallel universes, and blackholes, but make it convincing.

And along those lines, be aware of the difference between science fiction and fantasy. If you don’t know the difference, you probably shouldn’t be writing in one of those genres.

Today’s Writing Tip

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Similar to fantasy, anything is possible in science fiction, provided you set it up properly. The main difference between fantasy and sci-fi is whether it’s unexplained magic, related to the environment (such as crystals), or purely technological.

Whichever you choose, make it convincing. Science fiction requires some explanation, usually of a technical nature, even if you don’t go into the details. In other words, it’s likely to involve certain devices. In today’s modern world, it’s becoming more and more difficult to stay ahead of the technology as what was once science fiction becomes science fact. Thus, science fiction seems to be trending more toward futuristic stories, often dystopian, of the consequences of advanced technology.

Today’s Writing Tip

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If you write science fiction, don’t violate the known laws of physics without providing rationale for doing so. Invent new laws if you like, but make them believable. A lot of technical folks are likely to be in your audience and you’ll lose them forever if your science isn’t credible. Noises in the vacuum of space (like the explosions you hear in movies), earth-like gravity on a small asteroid, and unrealistic orbits are some of the things to look out for. If you don’t know something that relates to science, look it up or ask someone who does. Satires (such as “The Worst Man on Mars”) have a bit more latitude.

Today’s Writing Tip

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All fiction needs to be convincing and seem real. Create any possibility you want, just make sure the reader will be convinced. If you’re writing fantasy or science fiction, you need to build a world that your readers will believe is possible. Spend sufficient time creating your story’s environment to a high level of detail and it will pay off later, perhaps in even providing new plot twists.